VPB-120
3/28/45 15 new PB4Y-2 were assigned to the squadron with 6 used PB4Y-2 for training purposes. The 6 used planes were transferred to VPB-115 by the end of May.
59745, 7/19/45- emergency landing at Yakatat en route to Shemya from Whidbey Island via Anchorage and Adak.
August 1945: 18 crews and 14 Privateers. As of 8/3/45: 2 a/c transferred to HEDRON,12 planes in custody.
VPB-120 squadron call codes (tail codes) assigned by the Fleet Air Wing Four: 81-100.
The codes of the aircraft flown by the Squadron in August: 81- 95. The 93V (BuNo 59710) remained with Hedron through the month of August and did not participate in Kurile missions.
BuNos and known corresponding tail codes (squadron call codes):
59646 6-8/45, wrecked in Atsugi, Japan 1/14/1952
59704 95V 6-8/45 wrecked in Atsugi, Japan 1/14/1952
59710 93V 6-12/45 Hedron; no Kurile missions flown. 6-12/45
59716 92V 6-12/45
59741 91V 6-12/45 filmed as “Bouncing Betty” in 1958 movie “The Lady Takes A Flyer”
59745 90V “Black Sheep” 6-12/45
59807 89V 6-11/45
59809 87V? 6-11/45
59816 86V 1-11/45
59819 6-12/45 restored in VPB-120 colors, on display at Pima Air & Space Museum, Tuscon, AZ
59821 84V 6-12/45 wrecked at NAS Kodiak 7/22/1947
59823 83V 6-12/45
59827 6-12/45
59838 81V 6-12/45
All BuNos and corresponding squadron codes were confirmed by the photographs. Analyzing their sequence it is logical to propose that
59827 was 82V
59819 was 85V
59646 was 96V
I am in continuous search for the photos of the Aleutian Privateers to prove this hypothesis!
Six bombing and strafing missions were flown before the end of the hostilities:
8/3: 82V Davis, 83V Marlin, 81V (59838) Reynolds, 84V Doyle
8/5: 83V Marlin, 86V (59816) Noyer, 91V (59741) Chandler, 92V Hofheimer
8/7: 84V Doyle, 88V MacLean, 94V Edwards, 95V Kisssling
8/12: 81V(59838) Reynolds, 82V Davis, 83V Cook, 84V Doyle, 87V(59809?) Courtney, 88V Chandler, 92V Hefferman, 94V McElnea. Two bombed Kurabu Zaki, three were diverted from mission to cover Task Force and provide anti-snooper patrol, two were recalled back to base
8/13: 83V Marlin, 89V(59807) Trust
8/14: Four Privateers flew the final Kurile mission, an anti-shipping sweep. 94V Edwards was over the target at 1300W, 84V Doyle- at 1312W, and 81V (59838) Reynolds- at 1338W. It is unclear whether any targets were attacked, since all planes were recalled to base due to the surrender of Japan at 1340W. The fourth plane, 87V (59809) Chandler, did not make it to his target area before receiving the call to return.
8/17: Sector searches
86V Courtney
89V Cook (initially scheduled to fly 85V)
92V Hefferman
8/18: Sector searches (VPB-122)
61V Jennings
63V Hartley
64V Ranney
8/21: Sector searches
61V Warren
72V McGerry (VPB-122)
83V Chandler
90V Trust
8/22: Sector searches
65V McMillan
67V Daves (VPB-122)
88V McLean
89V Reyner
8/23: Sector searches
64V Fowler
68V Curtin (VPB-122)
82V Boyle
84V McElnea
8/24: Sector searches
66V Johnston
69V Little (VPB-122)
82V Phillips
85V Marlin
Two successful photo missions to the Kurils were flown by VPB-120 in August after the surrender of Japan:
8/24 86V Trust
8/25 92V Doyle
Both missions were flown from Onekotan south to the limit of range. On the first mission, approximately 400 vertical and oblique photos of Onekotan, and oblique photos of Shasukotan, and Harumkotan were obtained with 20" and 8 1/4" focal lens F-56 cameras. Additional 50 oblique photos were made with K-20 camera, all from the altitude between 200 and 1,000 feet.
Two small surface crafts were sighted in the bay north of Otomari Zaki during both missions. Another DD or DE making estimated 25 knots was sighted by 86V crew. No attempts were made to contact or identify the shipping due to the nature of the missions.
Two more photo missions were flown in September. Excellent vertical pictures of Kurile chain from Paramushiru to Shimushiru were obtained during September 3 mission.
8/25: Sector searches
61V Morgan
63V Nazarenus
65V Bruneau (VPB-122)
88V Edwards
90V Kissling
8/26: Sector searches
64V Jennings
67V Boche
68V Word (VPB-122)
82V Davis
85V Cook
91V Courtney
8/30: Sector searches
62V Curtin
63V Fowler
65V McCrery (VPB-122)
83V Chandler
86V Trust (originally scheduled to fly 85V)
89V Phillips
On September 27 six Privateers were stripped off armament, bomb bay tanks and armor for the purpose of transferring of the Staff of Commander North Pacific Force from Adak to Kodiak. On September 29 the squadron was flown from Shemya to Casco field, Attu. 30 September five disarmed aircraft, carrying 52 Navy personnel as passengers, departed Attu for Adak arriving the same day.
Early aircraft of VPB-120:
59357 4/45, 6-7/45 crashed 8/13/45 while with Hedron FAW6
59365 5/45
59366 3/45, 6-7/45
59372 3-4/45, 6/45
59373 5/45
59374 5/45
59555 4-5/45
59578 4-5/45
59585 4-5/45
59589 4-5/45
59591 4-5/45
59596 4-5/45
59601 4-5/45
59604 4-5/45
59605 4-5/45
59606 4-5/45
59608 4-5/45
59612 4-5/45
596144-5/45
59615 4-5/45
59617 4-5/45 Miss Milovin (while with VPB-116/121)
59620 4-5/45
59701 6-7/45
59704 6-7/45 wrecked in Atsugi, Japan 1/14/1952
59813 6/45
Flown by Donald Barker's crew in 1946 (per Malcolm Barker's flight log):
59646
59701
59704
59710
59716
59745
59805
59809
59813
59816
59819
59821
59827
8-7-1945_5Attack on Torishima Retto, small group of islands east of Paramushiro. Photo courtesy of Allen Ford | 8-7-1945 pic by 94V Edwards_6 note 84VAttack on Torishima Retto, small group of islands east of Paramushiro. Photo courtesy of Allen Ford. | 8-7-1945 pic by 94V Edwards_7Attack on Torishima Retto, small group of islands east of Paramushiro. Photo courtesy of Allen Ford. |
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8-7-1945 pic by 84V Doyle-2Attack on Torishima Retto, small group of islands east of Paramushiro. Photo courtesy of Allen Ford. | VPB-120 group WhidbeyPhoto courtesy of Nicholas Veronico | PB4Y2 Kodiak |
Whidbey Island 1945 or 46Photo courtesy of Malcolm Barker, USN (Ret). | 59585, 59612Early aircraft of VPB-120. Summer 1945, Whidbey Island | 59357Early plane of VPB-120, used for training. This aircraft crashed 8/13/45 while assigned with Hedron FAW6. Photo courtesy of Nicholas Veronico |
From Malcolm Barker's collectionTaken on navy day flights in 1946. Either Zeke's 59819 or Skipper Swenson's plane over Ault Field of NAS Whidbey Island. | 59710 93VPhoto courtesy of Ted Spencer, Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum | 59710 93V |
59710 93V | 59710 93V | Donald Barker Crew by 59710We carried a full crew of twelve. Do not know where the other three were. Center in rear is Lt jg Donald W Barker USN PPC. On his left is Ensign Haldean E Frances USNR. On Don's right is Ensign Malcolm E Barker USNR. (Don and I were not related) Front row center is our crew Chief Petty Officer Gillis. Names for remainder of crew have "fled" during the past 70 years! |
59745 90V in 1946, AttuPhoto courtesy of Malcolm Barker. | 59745Part of Donald Barker Crew. 1946, Attu. Photo courtesy of Malcolm Barker | 59745 90VPhoto courtesy of Ted Spencer, Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum |
59745 90V The Black SheepPhoto courtesy of Ted Spencer, Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum | 59745 90V The Black Sheep VPB-120 Shemya Aleutian Islands 08-1945Photo courtesy of Todd Hackbarth | 59807 |
59807 | 59807 | 59807 |
59809 possibly 87V | 59809 possibly 87V | 59816 86V |
59819The photo was taken 8/1/45 during celebration of Army Air Force Day at Shemya. Image courtesy of Joe Orr, Elmendorf AB. | 59819 VPB-120 AAF Day 8_1_45Photo courtesy of Ted Spencer, Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum | 59819 VPB-120 Shemya 08-01-45 AAF Day |
59819 in 1946Image is courtesy of Malcolm Barker, USN (Ret). | 59819 ShemyaPhoto courtesy of Joe Orr, Elmendorf AB. | 59819 LSFM |
PB4Y-2 59819 18 March 2016 in Hgr 5Photo courtesy of Bruce DeWald, USN Lt. Cmdr (Ret.), Pima Air & Space Museum | PB4Y-2 59819 18 March 2016Photo courtesy of Bruce DeWald, USN Lt. Cmdr (Ret.), Pima Air & Space Museum | 59821This aircraft wrecked at NAS Kodiak 7/22/1947 |
Unknown BuNo, VPB-120 | Unknown BuNo, VPB-120 | Unknown BuNo, VPB-120, "R..." |
PB4Y-2 | Japanese vessel strafingFirst mission of VPB-120, 8/3/1945 | Bombing of ParamushiroFirst mission of VPB-120, 8/3/1945 |
Japanese vessel strafingFirst mission of VPB-120, 8/3/1945 | VPB-120 | 2-3-46 navigational chartPhoto is courtesy of Malcolm Barker, VPB-120 |